Horseback riding offers an unmatched sense of freedom, where you can connect deeply with your horse’s strength—whether galloping through fields, launching over oxers or being asked to perform precision moves in the arena. However, traditional horse shows often conjure images of able-bodied riders showcasing polished skills and luxurious gear, creating an aura of exclusivity.

Para-Reining and Equestrians With Disabilities classes challenge this perception, offering opportunities for riders of all abilities to experience the empowerment of riding and compete on a level playing field, redefining inclusivity in equestrian competition.

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The March/April 2025 issue of Horse Illustrated provided me the chance to shine a light on these two programs that opened the world of horses and competitions to groups of people who sometimes feel overlooked. Equestrians With Disabilities was started with the National Snaffle Bit Association, with a need for a national platform and standardized rules for equestrian competition for riders with physical or cognitive disabilities. 

There are two divisions for EWD classes: Independent and Supported. The Supported division allows for a person at the head of the horse to lead and one or two individuals walking alongside the rider. There are specific rules regarding the roles of handlers, leaders and sidewalkers for the Supported division.

Para-Reining was first called “Adaptive Reining” and was started about five years after EWD classes were highlighted at the NSBA World Show. Para-Reining riders must ride independently, though they are able to use some aids during their pattern, depending on the level they are competing. The disabilities for riders in Para-Reining are more physical—riders might be missing a lower limb, or suffer some paralysis or another physical ailment such as cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, et cetera. 

Thank you to everyone who works hard to make horses and riding available to anyone whose heart desires to learn to fly, no matter their physical and mental capabilities.